世界首富的人生智慧!比爾蓋茲提14條建議:相信世界會更好

▲比爾蓋茲。(圖/達志影像美聯社

財經中心綜合報導

世界首富、微軟共同創辦人比爾蓋茲(Bill Gates)身家860億美元(約臺幣2.61兆),卻沒有有錢人架子,總是顯露其謙遜不藏私的一面。週一(15日)他在推特(Twitter)發表了14條給畢業生人生建議,大談對未來趨勢看法、以及自己對人生的態度

1/ New college grads often ask me for career advice. At the risk of sounding like this guy…https://t.co/C68mjJ5g44

2/ AI, energy, and biosciences are promising fields where you can make a huge impact. It's what I would do if starting out today.

比爾蓋茲提到,AI、能源、生物科學在將來都是可以創造影響力的領域,並表示如果自己從現在開始重新選擇方向,那將是自己會去發展的領域。

3/ Looking back on when I left college, there are some things I wish I had known.

比爾蓋茲接着表示,他花了幾十年的時間明白,世界上有着嚴重的不平等現象,隨着網路資訊普及,現在的學生有着比當時更多的資源、瞭解得比當年的他還要更多,他鼓勵畢業生爲這些不平等的事情奮鬥,努力的去影響這個世界;但他也提到,無論選擇什麼方向,生命中有些事情都是一樣的,當年輟學時他並沒有搞清楚,智慧其實沒有當初他想像的那麼重要:畢竟它可以有很多不同的樣貌

4/ E.g. Intelligence takes many different forms. It is not one-dimensional. And not as important as I used to think.

5/ I also have one big regret: When I left school, I knew little about the world’s worst inequities. Took me decades to learn.

6/ You know more than I did when I was your age. You can start fighting inequity, whether down the street or around the world, sooner.

比爾蓋資鼓勵年輕一代,應該跟會挑戰、會推動自己、可以一起成長並且教導自己的人相處,「例如梅琳達・蓋茲(Melinda Gates,比爾蓋茲妻子)之於我,或是像華倫・巴菲特(Warren Buffett)一樣的人」。他提到自己衡量快樂與否的關鍵,在於能否帶給自己身旁的人快樂、親近的人是否也深愛自己,以及他能爲旁人做出哪些付出。

7/ Meanwhile, surround yourself with people who challenge you, teach you, and push you to be your best self. As @MelindaGates does for me.

.@melindagates 8/ Like @WarrenBuffett I measure my happiness by whether people close to me are happy and love me, & by the difference I make for others.

如果要送給畢業生一份禮物,比爾蓋茲則提到,自己會選擇「啓發我最深的一本書」——加拿大心理學家作家 Steven Pinker 所寫的《The Better Angels of Our Nature: Why Violence Has Declined》——書中談到如何讓世界變得更好,並把這股力量散佈到更多地方:這並不表示不去面對嚴重的問題,只是要相信問題可以被解決。

.@melindagates @WarrenBuffett 9/ If I could give each of you a graduation present, it would be this--the most inspiring book I've ever read. pic.twitter.com/P67BuvpELJ

.@melindagates @WarrenBuffett 10/ @SAPinker shows how the world is getting better. Sounds crazy, but it’s true. This is the most peaceful time in human history.

.@melindagates @WarrenBuffett @sapinker 11/ That matters because if you think the world is getting better, you want to spread the progress to more people and places.

.@melindagates @WarrenBuffett @sapinker 12/ It doesn’t mean you ignore the serious problems we face. It just means you believe they can be solved.

最後,比爾蓋茲談到,「相信世界越來越好、且持續努力把這股力量散播出去」是他在困難時堅持的理由,更是他熱愛工作的原因。他鼓勵畢業生「活着是一件很美好的事」,希望大家充分利用這些時間,好好地享受人生。

.@melindagates @WarrenBuffett @sapinker 13/ This is the core of my worldview. It sustains me in tough times and is the reason I love my work. I think it can do same for you.

.@melindagates @WarrenBuffett @sapinker 14/ This is an amazing time to be alive. I hope you make the most of it.